Where artworks were forcibly confiscated from their Jewish owner by Nazi Reichsmarschall Hermann Goring, then recovered by the Dutch government after WWII, and are now in private hands in the U.S., and their ownership is now disputed between U.S. citizens

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Where artworks were forcibly confiscated from their Jewish owner by Nazi Reichsmarschall Hermann Goring, then recovered by the Dutch government after WWII, and are now in private hands in the U.S., and their ownership is now disputed between U.S. citizens, 1. May a court invoke the act of state doctrine to refuse to adjudicate true title based on Dutch proceedings when the Netherlands eschews any sovereign interest in the resolution of the dispute? And, 2. May a court invoke the act of state doctrine to refuse to adjudicate true title when such refusal is contrary to the express foreign policy of the United States concerning the recovery of looted Holocaust assets? (i)