Martinez Orlando Black v. North Carolina
DueProcess
Did the failure of defense counsel to object to the increase in Petitioner's sentence into the 'aggravated range' at Felony Class C, by use of a prior juvenile delinquency conviction, constitute Ineffective Assistance of Counsel, because the Petitioner did not commit a Class C felony?
QUESTION PRESENTED During oral argument in Johnson v United States, 135 S.Ct. 2551, 192 L.Ed2d 569 (2015), Justice Scalia asked the following rhetorical question: “Have we ever approved that, by the way, kicking it (a misdemeanor) up to the felony category simply because of recidivism?” Johnson v U.S., No. 06-6935, Oral Argument Transcript, p. 49. Review is requested to address Justice Scalia’s question in the context of the Petitioner’s case. The Question Presented is; Did the failure of defense counsel to object to the increase in Petitioner’s sentence into the “aggravated range” at Felony Class C, by use of a prior juvenile delinquency conviction, constitute Ineffective Assistance of Counsel, because the Petitioner did not commit a Class C felony?