No. 18-8932

Vickie L. Sanders v. United States

Lower Court: Seventh Circuit
Docketed: 2019-04-26
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: civil-rights drug-offense due-process due-process-clause equal-protection federalism recidivist-provisions recidivist-sentencing retroactive-reclassification sentencing-enhancement statutory-interpretation
Key Terms:
DueProcess FifthAmendment HabeasCorpus
Latest Conference: 2019-05-23
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether a state's retroactive reclassification of a felony drug conviction to a misdemeanor precludes its use as a predicate offense under federal recidivist sentencing provisions

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED 1. If a state retroactively reduces a felony drug conviction to a misdemeanor, can the government rely on that newly-reclassified misdemeanor conviction to satisfy the recidivist provisions of 21 U.S.C. § 841, which call for an enhanced sentence when a defendant has at least one previous conviction for a “felony drug offense”? 2. If 21 U.S.C. § 841 permits a federal court to count as a “felony drug offense” a state conviction that the state has retroactively reduced to a misdemeanor, is § 841 contrary to the Fifth Amendment’s rights to due process and equal protection and the Tenth Amendment’s federalism principles? 3. Whether the Court should grant the petition for a writ of certiorari, vacate the sentence, and remand to the Seventh Circuit for consideration of this case in light of the Ninth Circuit’s ruling that California methamphetamine convictions, like Ms. Sanders’s, cannot serve as predicate offenses for federal recidivist provisions? i

Docket Entries

2019-05-28
Petition DENIED.
2019-05-08
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/23/2019.
2019-05-03
Waiver of right of respondent United States of America to respond filed.
2019-04-18
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due May 28, 2019)
2019-02-28
Application (18A879) granted by Justice Kavanaugh extending the time to file until April 18, 2019.
2019-02-22
Application (18A879) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from March 3, 2019 to April 18, 2019, submitted to Justice Kavanaugh.

Attorneys

United States of America
Noel J. FranciscoSolicitor General, Respondent
Noel J. FranciscoSolicitor General, Respondent
Vickie Sanders
Melissa A DayFederal Public Defender for the Southern District , Petitioner
Melissa A DayFederal Public Defender for the Southern District , Petitioner