Are malice and favorable termination indicative of innocence, necessary elements to prove a violation of the Fourth Amendment?

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Are malice and favorable termination indicative of innocence, necessary elements to prove a violation of the Fourth Amendment? If the legal process is tainted and probable cause is lacking, does the tainted determination accrue, extinguish, or somehow convert an unlawful seizure claim into a separate claim under the clarification by Manuel v. City of Joliet of Supreme Court precedent? . ii