No. 19-5191

Kenneth Byron Davenport v. Pennsylvania

Lower Court: Pennsylvania
Docketed: 2019-07-15
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: age-determination criminal-procedure individualized-sentencing juvenile-offenders juvenile-sentencing mental-disability mental-health mental-health-and-mental-retardation-act mental-illness miller-v-alabama post-conviction-relief post-conviction-relief-act schizophrenia
Key Terms:
HabeasCorpus
Latest Conference: 2019-10-01
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Does the legal 'right' recognized in Miller v. Alabama include all substantive components necessary to its creation, including the well-established rationale upon which the Court based its decision?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Petitioner, Kenneth Davenport, was convicted for the March 1973 murders of his parents, Alexander and Rowilla Davenport, and his two younger brothers, Edmund ; _ and Peter. His age at the time of the crimes was 18 years and 4 months. In addition to the immaturity, impetuousness, and vulnerability recognized in the Court's jurisprudence limiting punishment of juvenile offenders, Petitioner was severely mentally ill and psychotic at the time of the crimes. His condition of "paranoid schizophrenia" and being "an individual who had never really grown or matured" was "exacerbated by the habitual use of of and narcotic drugs." 1. Does the legal "right" recognized in Miller v. Alabama, 132 S.Ct. 2455 (2012), include all substantive components necessary to its creation, including "the well-established rationale" upon which the Court based its decision? The lower court concluded "[Petitioner's] case does not fit within the Miller holding." A panel of the Superior Court affirmed. And later, an en banc Superior Court ruled in a related case, ie. Commonwealth v. Avis Lee, that "age is the sole factor in determining whether Miller applies to overcome the [Post Conviction Relief Act] time-bar and we decline to extend its categorical holding" (empasis added). 2. Does Miller v. Alabama require individualized sentencing for a severely _ mentally disabled marginally older teenager who, at the time of his offense, was considered a juvenile under state law? The lower court concluded Pennsylvania appellate courts have declined to expand the Miller holding "to include challenged individuals [like Petitioner] who were over the age of eighteen (18) at the time of the offense." The Superior Court affirmed and stated "Miller/Montgomery did not analyze whether their holdings extend to the [Mental Health and Mental Retardation Act of 1966]" ("“MHMRA"). , i , PARTIES TO THIS PROCEEDING Kenneth B. Davenport, incarcerated in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, State Correctional Institution at Dallas. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, through the Montgomery County District Attorney's Office. CORPORATE DISCLOSURE The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a body politic. The Montgomery County District Attorney's Office is a subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. ii

Docket Entries

2019-10-07
Petition DENIED.
2019-08-22
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/1/2019.
2019-08-14
Waiver of right of respondent Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to respond filed.
2019-05-23
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due August 14, 2019)
2019-05-02
Application (18A948) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until May 25, 2019.
2019-04-25
Application (18A948) to extend further the time from May 10, 2019 to May 25, 2019, submitted to Justice Alito.
2019-03-21
Application (18A948) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until May 10, 2019.
2019-03-13
Application (18A948) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from March 26, 2019 to May 10, 2019, submitted to Justice Alito.

Attorneys

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Robert M. FalinDistrict Attorney's Office, Respondent
Kenneth B. Davenport
Kenneth B. Davenport — Petitioner