Is the fact that the defendant committed three predicate offenses 'on occasions different from one another' an element of the ACCA for the jury to decide, or is it instead a fact that the sentencing judge may find based on non-elemental information gleaned from the records of the prior convictions?

QUESTION PRESENTED The Armed Career Criminal Act [“ACCA”] enhances the statutory penalty for a firearms offense under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) when the offender has three predicate convictions for offenses that were “committed on occasions different from one another.” 18 U.S.C. § 924(e). Is the fact that the defendant committed three predicate offenses “on occasions different from one another” an element of the ACCA for the jury to decide, or is it instead a fact that the sentencing judge may find based on non-elemental information gleaned from the records of the prior convictions? il