No. 19-8499

Ryan James Hoyt v. California

Lower Court: California
Docketed: 2020-05-19
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Amici (1)IFP
Tags: capital-defendant compulsory-process conflict-of-interest due-process materiality-review state-bar
Key Terms:
DueProcess
Latest Conference: 2020-09-29
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether California's denial of materiality review violates a capital defendant's due process right of inquiry or his right to compulsory process

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Petitioner’s attorney resigned from the California State Bar before Petitioner’s sentencing date, and records indicate that during Petitioner’s trial she had been working with both a prosecutor’s office and the State Bar as a secret informant. Successor counsel sought the ex-attorney’s State Bar records for material evidence of actual conflict of interest due to her informant activity, literary rights agreement, and theft of defense funds. The California Supreme Court held that no duty of inquiry was owed, and in camera review of the State Bar records was not allowed by state confidentiality laws, and Petitioner had not shown prejudice. Mickens v. Taylor, 535 U.S. 162 (2002), left open the question whether a duty of inquiry applies in personal interest conflict cases, and the Federal Circuits are deeply split as to whether prejudice should be presumed in such cases under Cuyler v. Sullivan, 446 U.S. 335 (1980). See cases, infra, at 1213. The questions before this Court are: 1. Whether California’s denial of materiality review violates a capital defendant’s due process right of inquiry or his right to compulsory process where the trial court has notice of a conflict of interest with the attorney’s personal interest, inter alia, to avoid criminal charges? 2. Whether California’s application of the standard to this conflict of interest violates a capital defendant’s Sixth Amendment right to conflict-free counsel as determined by the Cuyler-presumption of prejudice? i

Docket Entries

2020-10-05
Petition DENIED.
2020-08-06
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/29/2020.
2020-07-27
Reply of petitioner Ryan James Hoyt filed.
2020-07-17
Brief of respondent California in opposition filed.
2020-06-18
Brief amici curiae of The Ethics Bureau at Yale, et al. filed.
2020-06-12
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including July 20, 2020.
2020-06-11
Motion to extend the time to file a response from June 18, 2020 to July 20, 2020, submitted to The Clerk.
2020-05-12
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due June 18, 2020)

Attorneys

California
David Fredric GlassmanDepartment of Justice, Respondent
David Fredric GlassmanDepartment of Justice, Respondent
Ryan James Hoyt
Roger Ian TeichLaw Office of Roger Ian Teich, Petitioner
Roger Ian TeichLaw Office of Roger Ian Teich, Petitioner
The Ethics Bureau at Yale and Legal Ethics, Constitutional Law, and Criminal Justice Professors
Lawrence J. FoxYale Law School, Amicus
Lawrence J. FoxYale Law School, Amicus