Whether the Sixth Amendment allows a district court to refuse to instruct jurors on the only contested element of the federal kidnapping statute

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Whether the Sixth Amendment allows a district court to refuse to instruct jurors on the only contested element of the federal kidnapping statute after previous jurors were unable to convict when instructed on every statutory element. Whether a district court’s failure to instruct jurors on contested statutory elements is reviewed for harmless error under Neder or for structural error. ii