No. 20-7683

Paul Wesley Baker v. California

Lower Court: California
Docketed: 2021-04-07
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP
Tags: batson-challenge batson-v-kentucky constitutional-standard equal-protection jury-selection peremptory-challenges peremptory-strike prosecutorial-discretion racial-discrimination standard-of-review
Key Terms:
DueProcess
Latest Conference: 2021-09-27
Question Presented (AI Summary)

What showing must a trial court make to demonstrate a 'sensitive inquiry' under Batson v. Kentucky?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTION PRESENTED When the defense challenges a prosecutor’s exercise of a peremptory strike of a prospective juror under Batson v. Kentucky, 487 U.S. 79, 106 S.Ct. 1712 (1986), the trial court “must undertake ‘a sensitive inquiry into such circumstantial and direct evidence of intent as may be available.’” (Batson, 487 U.S. at 106, S.Ct. at 1721 (1986); accord, Thaler v. Haynes 559 U.S. 43, 48, 130 S.Ct. 1171, 1174 (2010.)) The California Supreme Court instead requires a trial court in a Batson situation to make “a sincere and reasoned effort to evaluate the nondiscriminatory justifications offered” by the prosecutor for dismissing a minority prospective juror. (People v. Ward, 36 Cal.4th 186, 200, 30 Cal. Rptr.3d 464, 475 (2005.)) While California’s standard may appear to be in accord with this Court’s exacting “sensitive inquiry” standard, in application it is not. In the great majority of California cases involving a Batson error issue, as here, the trial court’s perfunctory finding of no discrimination is upheld by the reviewing Court. Thus, the following important question arises: What of-record showing must a trial court make to demonstrate that it has made Batson’s “sensitive inquiry” into the prosecutor’s explanations for dismissing a minority prospective juror? PARTIES AND

Docket Entries

2021-10-04
Petition DENIED.
2021-06-17
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/27/2021.
2021-06-03
Brief of respondent California in opposition filed.
2021-04-26
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including June 7, 2021.
2021-04-23
Motion to extend the time to file a response from May 7, 2021 to June 7, 2021, submitted to The Clerk.
2021-03-31
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due May 7, 2021)

Attorneys

California
Ernesto Carlos DominguezCalifornia Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Ernesto Carlos DominguezCalifornia Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Paul Baker
John Frederick SchuckLaw Office of John F. Schuck, Petitioner
John Frederick SchuckLaw Office of John F. Schuck, Petitioner