No. 21-1089

Jeff Garvin Smith, Cary Dale Vandiver, Patrick Michael McKeoun, David Randy Drozdowski, and Vincent John Witort v. United States

Lower Court: Sixth Circuit
Docketed: 2022-02-07
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Tags: Criminal-Procedure Due-Process First-Amendment Free-Speech hypothetical-elements jury-instruction Jury-Instructions RICO-Conspiracy sixth-circuit-precedent
Key Terms:
FirstAmendment DueProcess
Latest Conference: 2022-06-09
Related Cases: 21-7083 (Vide) 21-7095 (Vide) 21-7119 (Vide)
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Should the jury have been allowed to convict the defendants on the hypothetical existence of all of the elements of a RICO Conspiracy?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Petitioners were convicted of RICO Conspiracy, 18 U.S.C. §1962(d). The district court inserted the future-tense language, “or would”, for all of the elements of the charge. The Sixth Circuit majority opinion affirmed, joining a minority of circuits. The majority of circuits require proof of the existence of an enterprise. The questions presented are: I. Should the jury have been allowed to convict the defendants on the hypothetical existence of all of the elements of a RICO Conspiracy? II. Did the jury instruction violate the defendants’ right to free speech in violation of the First Amendment by punishing mere talk?

Docket Entries

2022-06-13
Petition DENIED.
2022-05-24
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/9/2022.
2022-05-19
Reply of petitioners Jeff Garvin Smith, et al. filed.
2022-03-31
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including May 9, 2022.
2022-03-30
Motion to extend the time to file a response from April 8, 2022 to May 9, 2022, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-03-03
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including April 8, 2022.
2022-03-02
Motion to extend the time to file a response from March 9, 2022 to April 8, 2022, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-02-02
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 9, 2022)

Attorneys

Jeff Garvin Smith, et al.
Craig A. DalyCraig A. Daly, P.C., Petitioner
Craig A. DalyCraig A. Daly, P.C., Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent