No. 21-6886

Roberto Martinez-Rivera v. United States

Lower Court: First Circuit
Docketed: 2022-01-18
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: actual-innocence constitutional-rights criminal-procedure fair-and-just-reason plea-withdrawal presumption-of-innocence rule-11
Key Terms:
DueProcess JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: 2022-02-18
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether a defendant who enters a plea of guilty, but moves to withdraw such plea prior to sentencing, while at the same time properly articulating a proper claim for actual innocence, has established a fair and just reason as such term is conceived in Rule 11(d)(2), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTION PRESENTED Whether a defendant who enters a plea of guilty, but moves to withdraw such plea prior to sentencing, while at the same time properly articulating a proper claim for actual innocence, has established a fair and just reason as such term is conceived in Rule 11(d)(2), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. Whether this High Court, as a question of first impression, should adopt a straightforward approach to the evaluation of a defendant’s request to withdraw his/her plea of guilty under Rule 11(d)(2), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure different to the current multi-factor analysis favored by courts which privileges the convenience of guilty pleas over defendant’s constitutional right to a presumption of innocence and a right to jury trial.

Docket Entries

2022-02-22
Petition DENIED.
2022-01-27
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/18/2022.
2022-01-21
Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
2022-01-11
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due February 17, 2022)

Attorneys

Roberto Martinez-Rivera
Raul Santiago MarianiMariani Franco Law, PSC, Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent