No. 22-6264

Randall Eddie Mellon v. United States

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2022-12-09
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP
Tags: administrative-law agency-deference auer-deference circuit-split judicial-review relevant-conduct seminole-rock-deference sentencing-guidelines statutory-interpretation
Key Terms:
AdministrativeLaw Environmental SocialSecurity Securities Immigration
Latest Conference: 2023-03-17
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether Kisor constrains the deference courts may accord to the commentary to the Sentencing Guidelines

Question Presented (from Petition)

QUESTION PRESENTED In Stinson v. United States, 508 U.S. 36 (1998), this Court held that Seminole Rock deference, now Auer deference, applies to interpretive or explanatory commentary in the United States Sentencing Guidelines Manual. Jd. at 38. In Kisor v. Wilkie, 139 S. Ct. 2400 (2019), this Court held that courts may apply Auer or Seminole Rock deference only where the text of the law remains “genuinely ambiguous” after the court has “exhausted all the traditional tools of construction.” Jd. at 2415 (quotation marks omitted). The circuits are deeply divided over whether Kisor alters the rule in Stinson and how Kisor applies to the Guidelines and its commentary. The questions presented are: 1. Whether Kisor constrains the deference courts may accord to the commentary to the Sentencing Guidelines. 2. Whether the text of the stolen gun enhancement under § 2K2.1(b)(4)(A) is ambiguous when read in concert with § 1B1.3, which defines relevant conduct.

Docket Entries

2023-03-20
Petition DENIED.
2023-02-23
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 3/17/2023.
2023-02-23
2023-02-08
Memorandum of respondent United States filed.
2023-01-05
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including February 8, 2023.
2023-01-04
Motion to extend the time to file a response from January 9, 2023 to February 8, 2023, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-12-06
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due January 9, 2023)

Attorneys

Randall Mellon
Nicole KaplanFederal Defender Program, Inc., Petitioner
Nicole KaplanFederal Defender Program, Inc., Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent