No. 23-5364

Christopher Alexander Nerius v. United States

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2023-08-16
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP Experienced Counsel
Tags: armed-career-criminal-act career-offender-guideline controlled-substance-offense criminal-procedure federal-sentencing prior-conviction sentencing-guidelines timing-question united-states-sentencing-guidelines
Key Terms:
Environmental SocialSecurity Securities Immigration
Latest Conference: 2023-11-17
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether, in determining if a prior offense is a 'controlled substance offense' for purposes of the career offender guideline, U.S.S.G. § 4B1.2(b), sentencing courts should consult the law in effect at the time of the federal sentencing, or at the time the prior offense was committed

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW In Justin Rashaad Brown v. United States, No. 22-6389, and Eugene Jackson v. United States, No. 22-6640, the Court will decide whether, when determining if a prior offense is a “serious drug offense” under the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA), 18 U.S.C. § 924(e), a federal sentencing court should consult the law in effect at the time of the federal sentencing, the federal offense, or the prior offense. The ACCA enhances sentences of defendants convicted of firearm offenses who have three prior “violent felonies” or “serious drug offenses.” The instant petition asks the Court to resolve a similar timing question regarding the definition of “controlled substance offense” in the analogous career offender provision of the United States Sentencing Guidelines. That provision increases the guideline range where the defendant has at least two prior felony convictions of either a “crime of violence” or a “controlled substance offense.” U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1. The question presented is whether, in determining if a prior offense is a “controlled substance offense” for purposes of the career offender guideline, U.S.S.G. § 4B1.2(b), sentencing courts should consult the law in effect at the time of the federal sentencing, or at the time the prior offense was committed.! 1 This question is similar to that presented in Devin Baker v. United States, No. 22-7359. Mr. Baker filed his reply to the government’s response to the petition for writ of certiorari on July 31, 2023. i INTERESTED PARTIES There are no

Docket Entries

2023-11-20
Petition DENIED.
2023-11-02
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 11/17/2023.
2023-10-31
Reply of petitioner Christopher Alexander Nerius filed. (Distributed)
2023-10-16
Memorandum of respondent United States in opposition filed.
2023-09-11
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including October 16, 2023.
2023-09-07
Motion to extend the time to file a response from September 15, 2023 to October 16, 2023, submitted to The Clerk.
2023-08-14
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due September 15, 2023)

Attorneys

Christopher Nerius
Janice L. BergmannFederal Public Defender's Office, Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent