Whether Florida's capital sentencing scheme violates the Eighth Amendment

question presented in this case is whether, considering the operation and effect of Florida’s capital sentencing scheme, the Due Process Clause requires those additional determinations to be made beyond a reasonable doubt before the sentencer can choose to impose the death penalty, pursuant to Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 476-85, 490, 494 n.19 (2000) and Ring v. Arizona, 536 U.S. 584, 603-05, 609 (2002). Il. Whether the Eighth Amendment precludes execution of the seriously mentally ill. i STATEMENT OF