Whether petitioner aided and abetted a VICAR crime absent evidence of payment to the enterprise and without need to prove the motive element

QUESTION PRESENTED If by procuring and paying for the commission of murder, Petitioner aided and abetted a crime of violence in aid of racketeering (VICAR) as defined in 18 U.S.C. §§ 2 and 1959(a), absent evidence of payment to the enterprise and without need to prove the motive element. PARTIES José Folch-Colon, petitioner on review, was the defendant-appellant below. The United States of America, respondent on review, was the plaintiff-appellant below.