No. 23-7418

James Dow Vandivere v. United States

Lower Court: Fourth Circuit
Docketed: 2024-05-08
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP
Tags: adam-walsh-act burden-of-proof civil-commitment due-process foucha-v-louisiana judicial-procedure kansas-v-hendricks liberty-interest
Key Terms:
DueProcess JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: 2024-10-11
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether the lower courts have impermissibly shifted the burden of proof from the Government to a citizen-detainee at a release hearing under the Adam Walsh Act

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Whether in the wake of the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Comstock, 560 U.S. 126 (2010) authorizing civil commitments pursuant to the Adam Walsh Act, 18 U.S.C. § 4248, (the “Act”), the lower courts have dramatically departed from the usual course of judicial procedure by impermissibly shifting the burden of proof from the Government to a citizen-detainee at a release hearing brought under 18 U.S.C. § 4247(h) without any statutory basis for doing so? Whether the lower courts’ shifting of the burden to the citizen detainee seeking release from civil commitment — an important question of federal law not yet decided by the Supreme Court -violates Foucha v. Louisiana, 504 U.S. 71 (1992), and Kansas v. Hendricks, 521 U.S. 346 (1997)? i

Docket Entries

2024-10-15
Petition DENIED.
2024-09-26
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/11/2024.
2024-09-06
Brief of United States in opposition submitted.
2024-09-06
Brief of respondent United States in opposition filed.
2024-07-30
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including September 6, 2024.
2024-07-29
Motion of United States for an extension of time submitted.
2024-07-29
Motion to extend the time to file a response from August 7, 2024 to September 6, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
2024-06-28
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including August 7, 2024.
2024-06-27
Motion of United States for an extension of time submitted.
2024-06-27
Motion to extend the time to file a response from July 8, 2024 to August 7, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
2024-05-14
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including July 8, 2024.
2024-05-13
Motion to extend the time to file a response from June 7, 2024 to July 8, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
2024-05-06
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due June 7, 2024)

Attorneys

James Vandivere
Sharon L. SmithUnti & Lumsden LLP, Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. Prelogar — Respondent