No. 24-7211

Jeffrey Spivack v. United States

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2025-05-15
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP
Tags: appellate-procedure certificate-of-appealability court-of-appeals federal-rules-criminal-procedure motion-to-dismiss notice-of-appeal
Key Terms:
HabeasCorpus
Latest Conference: 2025-09-29 (distributed 2 times)
Question Presented (AI Summary)

May a Court of Appeals disregard the scope of an appeal when the appellant has clearly articulated the scope and nature of the appeal by identifying the specific final orders appealed in a notice of appeal, and further defined the parameters of the appeal in the initial brief?

Question Presented (from Petition)

The Eleventh Circuit has misapprehended the scope and fundamental nature of Petitioner ’s appeal: Petitioner filed an appeal contesting the district court ’s involuntary recharacterization —over Petitioner ’s repeated written objections —of a motion to dismiss pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. Rule 12(b)(2) as a motion to vacate under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. The Eleventh Circuit disregarded the explicit, unambiguous notice of appeal as well as Petitioner ’s initial brief, both of which specified the two individual orders appealed —orders that were completely separate from the order purporting to deny a § 2255 —and then re-docketed and processed Petitioner ’s appeal as a § 2255 appeal and motion for Certificate of Appealability (COA). The Eleventh Circuit persisted in this misapprehension even after being advised with exhaustive motions for reconsideration not once, but twice. Due to the Eleventh Circuit ’s erroneous actions, Petitioner ’s appeal was never decided on the merits, and the disputed recharacterization was never addressed. The following question is presented: May a Court of Appeals disregard the scope of an appeal when the appellant has clearly articulated the scope and nature of the appeal by identify ing the specific final orders appealed in a notice of appeal, and further defined the parameters of the appeal in. the initial brief?

Docket Entries

2025-10-06
Petition DENIED.
2025-07-10
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/29/2025.
2025-07-03
Petitioner complied with order of June 16, 2025.
2025-06-16
The motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is denied. Petitioner is allowed until July 7, 2025, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit a petition in compliance with Rule 33.1 of the Rules of this Court.
2025-05-28
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/12/2025.
2025-05-23
Waiver of United States of right to respond submitted.
2025-05-23
Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
2025-01-13
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due June 16, 2025)

Attorneys

Jeffrey Spivack
Jeffrey Spivack — Petitioner
Jeffrey Spivack — Petitioner
United States
D. John SauerSolicitor General, Respondent
D. John SauerSolicitor General, Respondent
Moez Mansoor KabaHueston Hennigan LLP, Respondent