No. 25-5097

Michael Bell v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2025-07-14
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP
Tags: brady-violation due-diligence federal-procedure habeas-corpus post-conviction-relief successive-petition
Key Terms:
DueProcess HabeasCorpus Securities JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: N/A
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Where government action prevented Petitioner from bringing his claims under Brady and Giglio in his initial § 2254 motion, should a second-in-time motion asserting those claims be deemed non-successive under this Court's analysis in Panetti?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

Under Panetti v. Quarterman , 551 U.S. 930, 94344 (2007), the phrase “second or-successive” as used in 28 U.S.C. 2244, does not apply to every habeas petition (in that case, a competency -to-be executed claim) filed after an initial petition. In Tompkins v. Sec’y, Fla. Dep’t of Corr. , 557 F.3d 1257, 1260 (2009), the Eleventh Circuit limited Panetti ’s scope only to competency -to-be-executed claims ; reasoned that any violation of Brady v. Maryland , 373 U.S. 83 (1963), necessarily ripened at trial regardless of when it was uncovered; and held that a second -in-time Brady claim must therefore be raised in a second -or-successive § 2244 petition. The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals denied Bell’s Petition for Initial Hearing En Banc to reconsider its decision in Tompkins. Petitioner ’s initial habeas petition was dismissed without a merits ruling . He discovered, through due diligence and after his death warrant was signed, the factual predicate of a Brady /Giglio violation. The following question is presented: Where government action prevented Petitioner from bringing his claims under Brady and Giglio in his initial § 2254 motion, should a second -intime motion asserting those claims be deemed non -successive under this Court’s analysis in Panetti ?

Docket Entries

2025-07-15
Brief of Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. in opposition submitted.
2025-07-15
Brief of respondent Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. in opposition filed.
2025-07-15
Response to application from respondent Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. filed.
2025-07-15
Reply of petitioner Michael Bell filed.
2025-07-15
Application (25A57) referred to the Court.
2025-07-15
Petition DENIED. Justice Sotomayor and Justice Kagan would grant the petition for a writ of certiorari.
2025-07-15
Application (25A57) for stay of execution of sentence of death presented to Justice Thomas and by him referred to the Court is denied. The petition for a writ of certiorari is denied. Justice Sotomayor and Justice Kagan would grant the application and the petition for a writ of certorari.
2025-07-14
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due August 13, 2025)
2025-07-14
Application (25A57) for a stay of execution of sentence of death, submitted to Justice Thomas.
2025-07-14
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed.

Attorneys

Michael Bell
Gregory W BrownFederal Public Defender Middle District of Florida, Petitioner
Gregory W BrownFederal Public Defender Middle District of Florida, Petitioner
Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
Carla Suzanne BechardOffice of the Attorney General, State of Florida, Respondent
Carla Suzanne BechardOffice of the Attorney General, State of Florida, Respondent