No. 25-719

Stanley Battat, et ux. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2025-12-18
Status: Pending
Type: Paid
Tags: administrative-procedure initial-determination irc-section-6751 managerial-approval tax-assessment tax-penalty
Key Terms:
SocialSecurity Securities Privacy JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: N/A
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Is a formal written communication from the IRS informing a taxpayer that penalties have been determined to apply and that solicits payment of those penalties an 'initial determination' that requires written managerial approval under Section 6751(b)?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

Internal Revenue Code Section 6751(b)(1) provides that “[n]o penalty under this title shall be assessed unless the initial determination of such assessment is personally approved (in writing) by the immediate supervisor of the individual making such determ ination or such higher level official as the Secretary may designate.” The question presented: Is a formal written communication from the IRS informing a taxpayer that penalties have been determined to apply and that solicits payment of those penalties an “initial determination” that requires written managerial approval under Section 6751(b)?

Docket Entries

2026-02-05
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including March 23, 2026.
2026-02-04
Motion of Commissioner of Internal Revenue for an extension of time submitted.
2026-02-04
Motion to extend the time to file a response from February 19, 2026 to March 23, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
2026-01-20
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including February 19, 2026.
2026-01-16
Motion of Commissioner of Internal Revenue for an extension of time submitted.
2026-01-16
Motion to extend the time to file a response from January 20, 2026 to February 19, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
2025-12-15
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 20, 2026)

Attorneys

Commissioner of Internal Revenue
D. John SauerSolicitor General, Respondent
D. John SauerSolicitor General, Respondent
D. John SauerSolicitor General, Respondent
Stanley Battat, et al.
Joseph A. DiRuzzo IIIMargulis Gelfand DiRuzzo & Lambson, Petitioner
Joseph A. DiRuzzo IIIMargulis Gelfand DiRuzzo & Lambson, Petitioner
Joseph A. DiRuzzo IIIMargulis Gelfand DiRuzzo & Lambson, Petitioner