Whether a defendant who enters an unconditional guilty plea waives the right to challenge on appeal that the admitted facts do not constitute the charged criminal offense
No question identified. : 3. This case raises an exceptionally important question warranting this Court’s review: whether, by entering an unconditional guilty plea, a defendant waives his right to appeal the conviction on the basis that the conduct admitted in the plea does not constitute the charged offense as a matter of law. 4, Mr. Barnes was convicted under 18 U.S.C. §924(c) pursuant to an unconditional guilty plea in the United States District Court for the District of Kansas. Mr. Barnes argued on appeal that his § 924(c) conviction must be vacated because assault on a federal officer under § 111(b) is not a crime of violence. 5. The Tenth Circuit dismissed the appeal. The Court held that, by pleading guilty without a plea agreement, Mr. Barnes waived the right to challenge his conviction on appeal on the theory that the facts admitted in his plea do not constitute the charged offense. The Tenth Circuit allows only “jurisdictional” defenses and constitutional claims to be raised on appeal following a guilty plea. 6. The Tenth Circuit deepened an entrenched, recognized, and longstanding circuit conflict over whether a defendant who pleads guilty waives the right to argue on appeal that his conviction is invalid because the facts to which he pleaded do not constitute the charged offense. 7. This is a significant and recurring legal issue that warrants this Court’s review. The overwhelming majority of criminal defendants plead guilty, and it is critical that those defendants understand what rights they are waiving by entering a guilty plea. 8. Mr. Barnes respectfully requests an extension of time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari. Lead counsel, who argued the case below, is currently out of office on parental leave. A 60-day extension would allow the remainder of the team sufficient time to familiarize themselves with the complex facts and legal issues involved in this case. Counsel also have a number of competing deadlines in cases before this Court and other federal courts, as well as personal obligations for the upcoming holidays. A 60-day extension would provide counsel with adequate time to prepare the petition for filing. Wherefore, Mr. Barnes respectfully requests that an order be entered extending the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari to and including March 6, 2026. Dated: November 17, 2025 Respectfully submitted, Or Andrew T. Tutt Counsel of Record ARNOLD & PORTER KAYE SCHOLER LLP 601 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20001 (202) 942-5000 Counsel for Applicant Nadarius Barnes