No. 19-999

Lewis Alan Dugan v. Wyoming

Lower Court: Wyoming
Docketed: 2020-02-10
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Response Waived
Tags: criminal-procedure criminal-prosecution due-process first-amendment free-speech jury-instruction obscenity overbreadth speech-conduct stalking-statute
Key Terms:
FirstAmendment Securities Patent Jurisdiction
Latest Conference: 2020-03-06
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether a trial court should instruct a jury on the legal definition of 'obscene' in a prosecution for writing obscene letters

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED Petitioner, a developmentally disabled and incarcerated adult, wrote letters to a woman, with content that was usually mundane, occasionally sexual, but never personally threatening, In the absence of a restraining order, the State of Wyoming charged and convicted him under the Wyoming Stalking Statute, W.S. § 6-2-506, and the trial court sentenced him to four to seven years in prison. At trial, Petitioner requested the jury be instructed regarding the legal definition of obscene under the standard set forth in Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15, 93 S.Ct. 2607 (1973). The Wyoming Supreme Court held that such an instruction was not necessary because the Wyoming Stalking Statute punishes conduct, not speech. The Questions Presented for review are: 1. Whether, in a prosecution for writing obscene letters, a trial court should instruct a jury regarding the legal definition of the term “obscene” as set forth in Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15, 93 S.Ct. 2607 (1973)? 2. Whether a prosecution based on the content of mailed letters is a crime of conduct; or is it a crime of speech, or both conduct and speech, thereby implicating the defendant’s First Amendment rights? 3. Whether the Wyoming Stalking Statute, W.S. § 6-2-506, is constitutionally overbroad, either facially or as-applied to the facts of this case? ii LIST OF PROCEEDINGS Supreme Court of the State of Wyoming S-18-0296 Lewis A. Dugan, Appellant (Defendant), v. The State of Wyoming, Appellee (Plaintiff) Date of Opinion: November 6, 2019 District Court of the State of Wyoming Criminal Action No. 4884 The State of Wyoming, Plaintiff, v. Lewis A. Dugan, Detendant Decision Date: October 22, 2018

Docket Entries

2020-03-09
Petition DENIED.
2020-02-19
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 3/6/2020.
2020-02-12
Waiver of right of respondent State of Wyoming to respond filed.
2020-02-04
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 11, 2020)

Attorneys

Lewis Alan Dugan
Jonathan William ForemanOffice of the State Public Defender, Petitioner
State of Wyoming
Jenny Lynn CraigOffice of the Wyoming Attorney General, Respondent