No. 21-1405

Lester J. Smith v. Timothy C. Ward, Commissioner, Georgia Department of Corrections

Lower Court: Eleventh Circuit
Docketed: 2022-05-06
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Amici (8) Experienced Counsel
Tags: accommodation circuit-court-review circuit-split civil-rights deference penological-interests prison-policy prisoners-rights religious-freedom religious-liberty rluipa
Key Terms:
SocialSecurity JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: 2022-09-28
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether the Eleventh Circuit erred in applying RLUIPA when it held that Georgia need not grant a religious accommodation offered in 39 other prison systems

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED In Knight v. Thompson, the Eleventh Circuit concluded—on remand following Holt v. Hobbs, 574 U.S. 352 (2015)—that the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act allows denial of religious accommodations widely available in other jurisdictions whenever the prison makes a “calculated decision not to absorb [] added risks.” 797 F.3d 934, 937 (11th Cir. 2015). Here, it extended that logic to reject a beard-length accommodation available to religious adherents in at least thirty-nine other prison systems. It excused Georgia from any obligation to address the demonstrated safety of such accommodations in dozens of other states, instead relying only on the speculation of Georgia prison officials who admitted that they had not even attempted to determine how other _ states accommodate inmates with beards. The questions presented are: 1. Whether the Eleventh Circuit erred in applying RLUIPA when it held that Georgia need not grant a religious accommodation offered in 39 other prison systems. 2. Whether RLUIPA allows religious accommodations to be denied based on any plausible risk to penological interests, if the government merely asserts that it chooses to take no risks. 3. Whether RLUIPA prohibits courts from granting any religious accommodation short of the full accommodation sought by a plaintiff prisoner.

Docket Entries

2022-10-03
Petition DENIED.
2022-07-20
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/28/2022.
2022-07-19
Reply of petitioner Lester J. Smith filed. (Distributed)
2022-07-05
Brief of respondent Timothy C. Ward, Commissioner, Georgia Department of Corrections in opposition filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amicus curiae of Sikh Coalition filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amici curiae of Prison Safety and Religion Scholars filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amicus curiae of Religious Freedom Institute filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amici curiae of Kristen Bell, J.D., Ph.D., et al. filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amici curiae of Former Prison Officials filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amicus curiae of Constitutional Law Center for Muslims in America filed.
2022-06-06
Brief amici curiae of Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty, et al. filed.
2022-06-03
Brief amici curiae of Christian Legal Society and National Association of Evangelicals filed.
2022-05-18
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including July 5, 2022.
2022-05-17
Motion to extend the time to file a response from June 6, 2022 to July 5, 2022, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-04-28
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due June 6, 2022)
2022-03-16
Application (21A515) granted by Justice Thomas extending the time to file until April 28, 2022.
2022-03-08
Application (21A515) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from March 29, 2022 to May 28, 2022, submitted to Justice Thomas.

Attorneys

Christian Legal Society and National Association of Evangelicals
Andrew Timothy TuttArnold & Porter Kaye Scholer, Amicus
Constitutional Law Center for Muslims in America
Christina A. JumpConstitutional Law Center for Muslims in America, Amicus
Former Prison Officials
Kevin Franz KingCovington & Burling LLP, Amicus
Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty, Agudath Israel of America, and the Aleph Institute
Krystal Brunner SwendsboeWiley Rein LLP, Amicus
Kristen Bell, J.D., Ph.D., Sharon Dolovich, Brittany Friedman, Ph.D., Nicole B. Godfrey, Danielle C. Jefferis, Judith Resnik, David M. Shapiro, and John Stinneford
Arthur Joseph BurkeDavis Polk & Wardell LLP, Amicus
Lester J. Smith
J. Scott BallengerAppellate Litigation Clinic, Petitioner
Prison Safety and Religion Scholars
John Savage MoranMcGuireWoods LLP, Amicus
Religious Freedom Institute
John Archer MeiserNotre Dame Law School Religious Liberty Clinic, Amicus
Sikh Coalition
Linda T. CoberlyWinston & Strawn, LLP, Amicus
Timothy Ward
Stephen John PetranyGeorgia Department of Law, Respondent