No. 22-430

Charles Barton v. Texas

Lower Court: Texas
Docketed: 2022-11-08
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Amici (7) Experienced Counsel
Tags: criminal-law criminal-statute due-process electronic-communication electronic-communications expressive-speech first-amendment free-speech overbreadth overbreadth-doctrine public-concern
Key Terms:
FirstAmendment DueProcess HabeasCorpus Securities Privacy
Latest Conference: 2023-02-17
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Does the criminalization of expressive electronic communications in Texas Penal Code § 42.07(a)(7) implicate the First Amendment?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED In Snyder v. Phelps, this Court held that speech on matters of public concern cannot be punished “simply because it is upsetting or arouses contempt,” even when the speaker intends to annoy, harass or alarm. 562 U.S. 448, 458 (2011). Many other decisions of this Court hold the same. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals nonetheless held that a criminal prohibition in Texas Penal Code § 42.07(a)(7) against “electronic communications” repeatedly sent with the intent and likely result to “harass, annoy, alarm, abuse, torment, embarrass, or offend” the recipient punishes “conduct,” does not implicate the First Amendment, and is not subject to any overbreadth analysis, even though the court construed the law as applying to “expressive speech” sent with an “intent to engage in the legitimate communication of ideas.” The questions presented are: 1. Does the criminalization of expressive electronic communications in Texas Penal Code § 42.07(a)(7) implicate the First Amendment? 2. Is Texas Penal Code § 42.07(a)(7) unconstitutionally overbroad?

Docket Entries

2023-02-21
Petition DENIED.
2023-02-01
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/17/2023.
2023-01-23
2023-01-09
2022-12-08
2022-12-08
Brief amicus curiae of Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression filed.
2022-12-08
2022-12-08
Brief amici curiae of Technology Law and Policy Clinic at New York University School of Law & Woodhull Freedom Foundation filed.
2022-12-08
Brief amicus curiae of University of Virginia School of Law First Amendment Clinic filed.
2022-12-07
2022-12-07
Brief amicus curiae of Texas Criminal Defense Lawyers Association (TCDLA) (Corrected Brief submitted) filed.
2022-11-17
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including January 9, 2023.
2022-11-16
Motion to extend the time to file a response from December 8, 2022 to January 9, 2023, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-11-04
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due December 8, 2022)
2022-09-28
Application (22A138) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until November 4, 2022.
2022-09-28
Application (22A207) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until November 4, 2022.
2022-09-23
Application (22A138) to extend further the time from October 6, 2022 to November 4, 2022, submitted to Justice Alito.
2022-09-23
Application (22A207) to extend further the time from October 6, 2022 to November 4, 2022, submitted to Justice Alito.
2022-09-08
Application (22A207) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until October 6, 2022.
2022-08-30
Application (22A207) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from September 27, 2022 to October 6, 2022, submitted to Justice Alito.
2022-08-18
Application (22A138) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until October 6, 2022.
2022-08-08
Application (22A138) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from September 6, 2022 to November 4, 2022, submitted to Justice Alito.

Attorneys

Charles Barton and Nathan Sanders
David A. SchulzMedia Freedom and Information Access Clinic, Petitioner
David A. SchulzMedia Freedom and Information Access Clinic, Petitioner
Electronic Frontier Foundation
Eugene VolokhUCLA School of Law, Amicus
Eugene VolokhUCLA School of Law, Amicus
First Amendment Scholars
Tobin RajuWashington University School of Law, Amicus
Tobin RajuWashington University School of Law, Amicus
Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression
John Franklin BashQuinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan, LLP, Amicus
John Franklin BashQuinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan, LLP, Amicus
State of Texas
Judd Edward Stone IITexas Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Judd Edward Stone IITexas Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Technology Law and Policy Clinic at New York University School of Law & Woodhull Freedom Foundation
Jacob Mandell KarrWashington Square Legal Services, Inc., Amicus
Jacob Mandell KarrWashington Square Legal Services, Inc., Amicus
Texas Criminal Defense Lawyers Association (TCDLA)
Jason Edward NiehausBodkin Niehaus Dorris & Jolley, Amicus
Jason Edward NiehausBodkin Niehaus Dorris & Jolley, Amicus
The Rutherford Institute
John W. WhiteheadThe Rutherford Institute, Amicus
John W. WhiteheadThe Rutherford Institute, Amicus
University of Virginia School of Law First Amendment Clinic
Lin Frederick WeeksUVA School of Law First Amendment Clinic, Amicus
Lin Frederick WeeksUVA School of Law First Amendment Clinic, Amicus