No. 22-581

Heidi R. Steward, Acting Director, Oregon Department of Corrections v. Frank E. Gable

Lower Court: Ninth Circuit
Docketed: 2022-12-22
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Relisted (2) Experienced Counsel
Tags: actual-innocence chambers-v-mississippi due-process evidence evidence-rule habeas-corpus hearsay hearsay-exception recantation third-party-confession
Key Terms:
AdministrativeLaw DueProcess HabeasCorpus Privacy JusticiabilityDoctri
Latest Conference: 2023-04-21 (distributed 2 times)
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether Oregon Evidence Code Rule 804(8)(c) violates the Due Process Clause by excluding a third-party confession that is recanted and inconsistent with known facts

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTIONS PRESENTED 1. Oregon Evidence Code Rule 804(8)(c), like Federal Rule of Evidence 804(b)(3)(B), allows admission of an out-of-court statement against penal interest only if the declarant is unavailable and the statement is supported by corroborating circumstances that clearly indicate its trustworthiness. Does that rule of evidence violate the Due Process Clause, as interpreted by Chambers v. Mississippi, 410 U.S. 284 (1973), when it excludes a third-party confession that is recanted by the declarant in court and inconsistent with known facts about the crime? 2. Respondent did not present a Chambers claim in state court, but the Ninth Circuit reached the merits under Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298 (1995), which allows the courts to excuse a default when a habeas petitioner presents reliable new evidence establishing actual innocence. Are recantations by trial witnesses and a recanted third-party confession sufficient to satisfy Schlup? i

Docket Entries

2023-04-24
Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed by respondent GRANTED.
2023-04-24
Petition DENIED. Justice Kavanaugh would grant the petition for a writ of certiorari.
2023-04-17
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/21/2023.
2023-03-29
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/14/2023.
2023-03-24
Reply of petitioner Heidi R. Steward, Acting Director, Oregon Department of Corrections filed.
2023-03-17
Waiver of the 14-day waiting period for the distribution of the petition under Rule 15.5 filed by petitioner.
2023-03-16
Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed by respondent Frank E. Gable.
2023-03-16
Brief of respondent Frank E. Gable in opposition filed.
2023-01-19
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including March 17, 2023.
2023-01-18
Motion to extend the time to file a response from January 23, 2023 to March 17, 2023, submitted to The Clerk.
2022-12-20

Attorneys

Frank E. Gable
Nell I. BrownOffice of the Federal Public Defender, Respondent
Nell I. BrownOffice of the Federal Public Defender, Respondent
Heidi R. Steward, Acting Director, Oregon Department of Corrections
Benjamin Noah GutmanOregon Department of Justice, Petitioner
Benjamin Noah GutmanOregon Department of Justice, Petitioner