No. 24-886

Christopher Schurr v. Peter Lyoya, Personal Representative for the Estate of Patrick Lyoya, Deceased

Lower Court: Sixth Circuit
Docketed: 2025-02-18
Status: Denied
Type: Paid
Amici (1)Response Waived
Tags: deadly-force law-enforcement pleading-stage qualified-immunity summary-judgment video-evidence
Key Terms:
FourthAmendment
Latest Conference: 2025-04-17
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether Scott v. Harris permits courts to resolve qualified immunity at the pleading stage based on objective video evidence that demonstrates the implausibility of complaint allegations, even without 'utterly discrediting' them?

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

Video evidence has come quite far in the 17 years since this Court decided Scott v. Harris , 550 U.S. 372 (2007). Cameras are ubiquitous in our society; they are in our pockets with surp rising resolution, on our doorbells, and on the chests of law enforcement officers. Yet, the implications of videos in qualified immunity decisions have not kept pace. Courts are reluctant to rely on videos for factual findings, particularly at the plead ings stage. Scott’s central insight wa s not merely about contradicting the opposing party’s versions of events, but about courts’ ability to rely on objective evidence. Presently, parties can vaguely plead around video evidence to avoid an early application of qualified immunity; when the video cann ot “utterly di scredit” the vague pleadings, district co urts conclude they cannot decide immunity questions and circuit courts find they have no jurisdiction to review such conclusions, leaving the case set to return at summary judgment with the same video and same qualified immunity questions. The results are antithetical to Scott , impractical for law enforcement, and illogical. 1. Whether Scott v. Harris permits courts to resolve qualified immunity at the pleading stage based on objective video evidence that demonstrates the implausibility of complaint allegations, even without “utterly discrediting” them? 2. Whether, upon proper consideration of video evidence under Scott v. Harris , clearly established law prohibited an officer’s use of deadly force after losing control of his taser during a prolonged physical struggle with an actively resistant suspect who remained in close physical proximity to both the officer and the operable weapon?

Docket Entries

2025-04-21
Petition DENIED.
2025-04-15
Motion of Criminal Defense Attorneys for Petitioner for leave to file amicus brief submitted.
2025-03-26
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/17/2025.
2025-03-20
Waiver of Peter Lyoya, Personal Representative for the Estate of Patrick Lyoya (deceased) of right to respond submitted.
2025-03-20
Waiver of right of respondent Peter Lyoya, Personal Representative for the Estate of Patrick Lyoya (deceased) to respond filed.
2025-03-20
Amicus brief of National Police Association submitted.
2025-03-20
2025-01-21
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 20, 2025)

Attorneys

Christopher Schurr
Kali May Lester HendersonSeward Henderson PLLC, Petitioner
Criminal Defense Attorneys for Petitioner
Mark David DodgeDodge & Dodge, P.C., Amicus
National Police Association
Jeffrey Calvin HendricksonPierce Couch Hendrickson Baysinger & Green, L.L.P., Amicus
Peter Lyoya, Personal Representative for the Estate of Patrick Lyoya (deceased)
Christopher Patrick DesmondVen Johnson Law, PLC, Respondent