| 25-133 |
Joseph Miller, et al. v. James V. McDonald, Commissioner, New York State Department of Health, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2025-08-04 |
GVR |
constitutional-law first-amendment free-exercise-clause religious-exemption secular-exemption smith-precedent |
1. Whether a law that categorically disallows religious exemptions but permits secular exemptions and other comparable secular activity violates the F… |
| 24A987 |
Joseph Miller, et al. v. James V. McDonald, Commissioner, New York State Department of Health, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2025-04-16 |
Presumed Complete |
None |
|
| 22-757 |
Jonathan Roberts, et al. v. James V. McDonald, Commissioner, New York State Department of Health, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2023-02-10 |
Denied |
civil-rights defendant-conduct due-process emergency-approval equal-protection injury-in-fact legal-standing predictable-events racial-discrimination standing |
Whether plaintiffs' injury is imminent where it flows from a predictable course of events that results from the defendant's conduct |