less-restrictive-alternatives

4 cases — ← All topics

Case Title Lower Court Docketed Status Flags Tags Question Presented
23-423 Susan Porter v. Kelly Martinez, in Her Official Capacity as Sheriff of San Diego County, et al. Ninth Circuit 2023-10-23 Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) categorical-ban content-neutral expressive-conduct first-amendment free-speech government-restriction less-restrictive-alternatives traffic-safety Whether the government may categorically ban expressive conduct, such as expressive honking of car horns, in the name of traffic safety without presen…
22-7793 Nedeltcho Vladimirov v. United States Fourth Circuit 2023-06-15 Denied Response WaivedIFP confrontation-clause covid-19-restrictions criminal-procedure due-process fair-trial less-restrictive-alternatives sixth-amendment speedy-trial witness-testimony Whether the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment is violated by requiring all trial witnesses to testify with masks
19-1091 Steve Ray Evans v. Sandy City, Utah, et al. Tenth Circuit 2020-03-05 Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) expressive-conduct first-amendment free-speech government-burden government-regulation less-restrictive-alternatives public-forum roadway-medians speech-restriction traffic-safety Whether a government may ban expressive conduct without first trying to advance its interests using less speech-restrictive measures
19-983 Colleen Reilly, et al. v. City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, et al. Third Circuit 2020-02-05 Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (3) article-iii-court constitutional-avoidance content-based content-neutrality first-amendment free-speech hill-v-colorado less-restrictive-alternatives reed-v-gilbert speech-restriction standing Whether Reed v. Town of Gilbert overruled Hill v. Colorado