No. 20-828

Federal Bureau of Investigation, et al. v. Yassir Fazaga, et al.

Lower Court: Ninth Circuit
Docketed: 2020-12-18
Status: Judgment Issued
Type: Paid
Amici (11)Relisted (2) Experienced Counsel
Tags: civil-procedure ex-parte-proceedings fisa foreign-intelligence foreign-intelligence-surveillance-act government-surveillance in-camera-review national-security state-secrets-privilege
Key Terms:
SocialSecurity FourthAmendment DueProcess FirstAmendment FifthAmendment Privacy JusticiabilityDoctri ClassAction
Latest Conference: 2021-06-03 (distributed 2 times)
Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether Section 1806(f) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act displaces the state-secrets privilege and authorizes a district court to resolve, in camera and ex parte, the merits of a lawsuit challenging the lawfulness of government surveillance

Question Presented (OCR Extract)

QUESTION PRESENTED Section 1806 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA), 50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq., governs the “Tulse of information” obtained or derived from electronic surveillance for purposes under FISA. 50 U.S.C. 1806. Section 1806(c) and (d) require the federal or a state government to provide notice to an aggrieved person whenever it intends to introduce such information as evidence in any proceedings against that person. Section 1806(e) affords the aggrieved person the opportunity to move to suppress any such information that was not obtained in compliance with FISA. And Section 1806(f) establishes special in camera and ex parte procedures to determine the admissibility of such evidence, if the Attorney General attests that a typical adversarial hearing would harm the national security of the United States. The question presented is as follows: Whether Section 1806(f) displaces the state-secrets privilege and authorizes a district court to resolve, in camera and ex parte, the merits of a lawsuit challenging the lawfulness of government surveillance by considering the privileged evidence. (I)

Docket Entries

2022-04-05
JUDGMENT ISSUED.
2022-03-04
Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Alito, J., delivered the <a href = 'https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/20-828_5ie6.pdf'>opinion</a> for a unanimous Court.
2021-11-08
Argued. For petitioners: Edwin S. Kneedler, Deputy Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. For Agent Respondents: Catherine M.A. Carroll, Washington, D. C. For respondents Fazaga, et al.: Ahilan T. Arulanantham, Los Angeles, Cal.
2021-10-21
Reply of respondents Agents Paul Allen, Kevin Armstrong, and Pat Rose in support of reversal filed. (Distributed)
2021-10-21
Reply of respondents Agents J. Stephen Tidwell and Barbara Walls in support of petitioners filed. (Distributed)
2021-10-21
Reply of petitioners Federal Bureau of Investigation, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-10-14
The record from the U.S.C.A. 9th Circuit is electronic and located on Pacer.
2021-10-12
Motion for divided argument and for enlargement of time for oral argument filed by respondents GRANTED.
2021-09-28
Motion for divided argument and for enlargement of time for oral argument filed jointly by Agent respondents in support.
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of Asian Americans Advancing Justice-Asian Law Caucus, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of James Dempsey and Sharon Bradford Franklin filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of Constitutional Law Professors filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amicus curiae of Constitutional Accountability Center filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of 50 Religious Organizations filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amicus curiae of Electronic Frontier Foundation filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amicus curiae of Project for Privacy & Surveillance Accountability filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of The Brennan Center for Justice, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amicus curiae of Professor Barry Siegel filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-28
Brief amici curiae of Free Speech Defense & Education Fund, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-21
Brief of respondents Yassir Fazaga, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-09-21
CIRCULATED
2021-09-02
Application (21A27) granted by Justice Kagan to file a response brief on the merits in excess of the word limit.
2021-09-01
Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 9th Circuit.
2021-08-25
Application (21A27) to file a response brief on the merits in excess of the word limit, submitted to Justice Kagan.
2021-08-16
ARGUMENT SET FOR Monday, November 8, 2021.
2021-08-06
Brief amicus curiae of Professor Laura K. Donohue in support of neither party filed.
2021-07-30
Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed)
2021-07-30
Brief of petitioners Federal Bureau of Investigation, et al. filed.
2021-07-30
Brief of respondents Agents Paul Allen, Kevin Armstrong, and Pat Rose in support of reversal filed.
2021-07-30
Brief of respondents Agents J. Stephen Tidwell and Barbara Walls in support of petitioners filed.
2021-07-12
Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioners brief on the merits is extended to and including July 30, 2021. The time to file respondents' briefs on the merits is extended to and including September 21, 2021.
2021-07-01
Motion for an extension of time to file the briefs on the merits filed.
2021-06-07
Petition GRANTED.
2021-06-01
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/3/2021.
2021-05-11
Reply of petitioners Federal Bureau of Investigation, et al. filed. (Distributed)
2021-05-11
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/27/2021.
2021-04-21
Brief of respondents Yassir Fazaga, et al. in opposition filed.
2021-03-05
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including April 21, 2021.
2021-03-04
Motion to extend the time to file a response from March 22, 2021 to April 21, 2021, submitted to The Clerk.
2021-01-19
Brief of respondents J. Stephen Tidwell and Barbara Walls in support filed.
2021-01-18
Brief of respondents Pat Rose, Paul Allen and Kevin Armstrong in support filed.
2020-12-29
Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including March 22, 2021.
2020-12-28
Motion to extend the time to file a response from January 19, 2021 to March 22, 2021, submitted to The Clerk.
2020-12-17
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 19, 2021)

Attorneys

50 Religious Organizations
Steven Alan ZalesinPatterson Belknap Webb and Tyler LLP, Amicus
Steven Alan ZalesinPatterson Belknap Webb and Tyler LLP, Amicus
Agents J. Stephen Tidwell and Barbara Walls in support of petitioners
Catherine Mary Agnes CarrollWilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, Respondent
Catherine Mary Agnes CarrollWilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr, Respondent
Agents Paul Allen, Kevin Armstrong, and Pat Rose in support of reversal
Alexander Howard CoteWinston & Strawn LLP, Respondent
Alexander Howard CoteWinston & Strawn LLP, Respondent
Asian Americans Advancing Justice-Asian Law Caucus, et al.
Winifred V. KaoAsian Americans Advancing Justice-Asian Law Caucus, Amicus
Winifred V. KaoAsian Americans Advancing Justice-Asian Law Caucus, Amicus
Constitutional Accountability Center
Brianne Jenna GorodConstitutional Accountability Center, Amicus
Brianne Jenna GorodConstitutional Accountability Center, Amicus
Constitutional Law Professors
Akiva ShapiroGibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, Amicus
Akiva ShapiroGibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, Amicus
Electronic Frontier Foundation
Richard Roy WiebeLaw Office of Richard R. Wiebe, Amicus
Richard Roy WiebeLaw Office of Richard R. Wiebe, Amicus
Federal Bureau of Investigation, et al.
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Petitioner
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Petitioner
Free Speech Defense & Education Fund, Free Speech Coalition, Conservative Legal Defense and Education Fund, Downsize DC Foundation, and DownsizeDC.org
William Jeffrey OlsonWilliam J. Olson, P.C., Amicus
William Jeffrey OlsonWilliam J. Olson, P.C., Amicus
James Dempsey, Sharon Bradford Franklin
Jennifer Rose CowanDebevoise & Plimpton LLP, Amicus
Jennifer Rose CowanDebevoise & Plimpton LLP, Amicus
Professor Barry Siegel
Michael H. SteinbergSullivan & Cromwell LLP, Amicus
Michael H. SteinbergSullivan & Cromwell LLP, Amicus
Professor Laura K. Donohue
Shay DvoretzkySkadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, Amicus
Shay DvoretzkySkadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, Amicus
Project for Privacy & Surveillance Accountability
Erik S. JaffeSchaerr | Jaffe LLP, Amicus
Erik S. JaffeSchaerr | Jaffe LLP, Amicus
The Brennan Center for Justice, Due Process Institute, Electronic Privacy Information Center, FreedomWorks Foundation, and TechFreedom
David Morris GossettDavis Wright Tremaine LLP, Amicus
David Morris GossettDavis Wright Tremaine LLP, Amicus
Yassir Fazaga, et al.
Ahilan T. ArulananthamUCLA SCHOOL OF LAW, Respondent
Ahilan T. ArulananthamUCLA SCHOOL OF LAW, Respondent