| 25-912 |
InComm Financial Services, Inc. v. Superior Court of California, City and County of San Francisco, et al. |
California |
2026-02-03 |
Pending |
|
civil-procedure defendant-conduct forum-directed-conduct personal-jurisdiction product-defect specific-jurisdiction |
Whether a plaintiff's claim "relates to" a defendant's forum-directed conduct merely by alleging defects in a product the defendant sold in the forum,… |
| 25-909 |
Meta Platforms, Inc., et al. v. Vermont |
Vermont |
2026-02-03 |
Pending |
Response Waived |
due-process internet-business minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction purposeful-availment specific-jurisdiction |
The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment prevents a state court from exercising personal jurisdiction over an out-of-state defendant unless … |
| 25A782 |
Société Générale De Banque Au Liban, S.A.L. v. Ester Lelchook, as Personal Representative of the Estate of David Martin Lelchook, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2026-01-06 |
Application |
|
asset-purchase due-process fourteenth-amendment personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction successor-liability |
Whether the Fourteenth Amendment permits the exercise of personal jurisdiction over: (i) a foreign-based non-culpable asset-and-liability purchaser wh… |
| 25-775 |
Westforth Sports, Inc. v. City of Chicago, Illinois |
Illinois |
2026-01-02 |
Pending |
Response RequestedResponse Waived |
due-process fourteenth-amendment non-resident-seller personal-jurisdiction product-transportation specific-jurisdiction |
Does the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution allow a state to exercise specific personal jurisdiction ove… |
| 25A599 |
Meta Platforms, Inc., et al. v. Vermont |
Vermont |
2025-11-20 |
Application |
|
forum-state internet-contacts personal-jurisdiction purposeful-availment social-media specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the exercise of specific personal jurisdiction over an internet-based company requires a direct causal connection between the defendant's foru… |
| 25-436 |
Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft v. Blanca Hernandez, et al. |
California |
2025-10-09 |
Denied |
|
due-process foreign-manufacturer independent-distributor personal-jurisdiction product-liability specific-jurisdiction |
Whether a state court violates due process by exercising specific personal jurisdiction over a product-liability claim against a foreign manufacturer … |
| 25-410 |
Sondra J. Schneider v. Shapiro Sher Guinot & Sandler, P.A. |
District of Columbia |
2025-10-06 |
Denied |
|
civil-procedure defendant-contacts due-process forum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the "arise out of or relate to" requirement is met when none of the defendant's forum contacts caused the plaintiff's claims, such that the pl… |
| 25-349 |
Audi AG v. L. W., a Minor, By and Through His Guardian Ad Litem Jared Furze, et al. |
California |
2025-09-24 |
Denied |
Amici (3)Relisted (2) |
due-process foreign-manufacturer personal-jurisdiction product-liability specific-jurisdiction stream-of-commerce |
Whether a state court violates due process by exercising specific personal jurisdiction over a product-liability claim against a foreign manufacturer … |
| 25A54 |
Audi AG v. L.W., a Minor, By and Through His Guardian Ad Litem Jared Furze, et al. |
California |
2025-07-14 |
Presumed Complete |
|
foreign-manufacturer personal-jurisdiction product-distribution purposeful-availment specific-jurisdiction stream-of-commerce |
Whether a foreign manufacturer can be subject to specific personal jurisdiction in a state court based solely on the distribution of its products thro… |
| 24-1154 |
Clearstream Banking, S.A. v. Deborah D. Peterson, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2025-05-09 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
asset-execution correspondent-account due-process foreign-garnishee personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether due process is violated by exercising specific personal jurisdiction over a foreign garnishee to execute against an asset that has never been … |
| 24-1012 |
Philadelphia Indemnity Insurance Company v. Martin J. O’Leary, et al. |
Montana |
2025-03-21 |
Denied |
|
choice-of-law legal-malpractice multi-jurisdictional-practice personal-jurisdiction professional-liability specific-jurisdiction |
Is a lawyer with a multi-jurisdictional law practice subject to specific personal jurisdiction for a legal malpractice claim in a state where the lawy… |
| 24-867 |
IQVIA Inc. v. Superior Court of California, Alameda County, et al. |
California |
2025-02-13 |
Dismissed |
Amici (2)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
civil-procedure due-process employment-law noncompete-agreement personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the Due Process Clause permits a state court to exercise specific personal jurisdiction over an out-of-state defendant in a preemptive action … |
| 24-653 |
Zembrka, et al. v. American Girl, LLC |
Second Circuit |
2024-12-17 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
e-commerce interactive-website minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction virtual-presence |
Whether an e-commerce seller's virtual presence and conduct operating an interactive website constitutes 'minimum contacts' sufficient to establish sp… |
| 24-587 |
Scandinavian Airlines System, aka SAS, dba Scandinavian Airlines of North America, Incorporated v. Susan Hardy |
Fifth Circuit |
2024-11-27 |
Denied |
|
due-process federal-courts fifth-amendment foreign-corporation personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment authorizes federal courts to exercise specific personal jurisdiction over a foreign corporation … |
| 23-1320 |
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC, et al. v. Superior Court of California, Alameda County |
California |
2024-06-18 |
Denied |
Amici (1) |
can the consumer's home state assert specific per brand-name-manufacturer due-process generic-drug generic-drugs innovator-liability personal-jurisdiction preemption product-liability specific-jurisdiction warning-label-liability |
When a plaintiff alleges injury from the consumption of a generic drug |
| 23A836 |
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC, et al. v. Superior Court of California, Alameda County |
California |
2024-03-12 |
Presumed Complete |
|
due-process generic-drugs personal-jurisdiction pharmaceutical-litigation specific-jurisdiction warning-label-liability |
Whether a brand-name pharmaceutical company can be subject to specific personal jurisdiction in a state for warning-label liability claims involving g… |
| 23-874 |
Impossible X LLC v. Impossible Foods Inc. |
Ninth Circuit |
2024-02-14 |
Denied |
|
causation civil-procedure declaratory-judgment declaratory-relief due-process forum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction trademark-noninfringement |
Does Ford create a categorical rule that specific jurisdiction does not require any link between the defendant's forum contacts and the plaintiff's in… |
| 23-290 |
Marc Grano, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Jose Barron, et al. v. El Paso Healthcare System, Ltd., dba Las Palmas Medical Center |
New Mexico |
2023-09-22 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
civil-procedure due-process forum-contacts forum-state fundamental-fairness healthcare-system medical-care medical-referral personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether specific personal jurisdiction in a forum state over a nonresident hospital and healthcare system is permissible |
| 23-232 |
BASF Metals Limited, et al. v. KPFF Investment, Inc., et al. |
Second Circuit |
2023-09-13 |
Denied |
Amici (3) |
civil-procedure co-conspirator conspiracy due-process forum-contacts jurisdictional-requirements personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether due process permits a court to exercise specific personal jurisdiction over a defendant based on the forum contacts of an alleged co-conspirat… |
| 23-24 |
Grist Mill Capital, LLC v. Universitas Education, LLC, et al. |
Second Circuit |
2023-07-07 |
Denied |
|
civil-procedure due-process forum-state general-jurisdiction minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction reasonableness rule-60-motion specific-jurisdiction void-judgment |
Whether the Panel was correct in not following major decisions of both this Court including Daimler v. Baumann and International Shoe and its progeny … |
| 22-1129 |
Faraz Fadavi Akhavan Bonab v. Samuel Ginn |
California |
2023-05-19 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
business-relationship due-process forum-state fourteenth-amendment personal-jurisdiction purposeful-contacts specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment permits a state court to exercise specific jurisdiction over a defendant when the plaintiff… |
| 22-937 |
VNG Corporation v. Lang Van, Inc. |
Ninth Circuit |
2023-03-27 |
Denied |
|
civil-procedure due-process federal-rule internet-contacts minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction rule-4(k)(2) specific-jurisdiction |
Whether traditional due process principles apply to the exercise of specific personal jurisdiction over defendants based on their universally accessib… |
| 22-802 |
Murco Wall Products, Inc. v. Michael D. Galier |
Oklahoma |
2023-02-24 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
due-process fair-play-and-substantial-justice forum-contacts fourteenth-amendment minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the 'minimum contacts' requirement for specific jurisdiction is satisfied whenever a defendant has made limited sales of products to customers… |
| 22-641 |
Daimler Trucks North America LLC v. Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County, et al. |
California |
2023-01-11 |
Denied |
Amici (1)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
due-process forum-activities forum-contacts non-resident-defendant personal-jurisdiction product-liability residency specific-jurisdiction territorial-limits |
Whether specific personal jurisdiction is limited to circumstances where a nonresident serves a market for a product in the forum and the product caus… |
| 22-477 |
Lezlie J. Gunn v. Hans-Peter Wild |
Sixth Circuit |
2022-11-18 |
Denied |
|
arise-from civil-procedure foreign-defendant foreign-defendants minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction relate-to sixth-circuit specific-jurisdiction supreme-court-precedent |
Should the requirement that a plaintiff's cause of action arise from or relate to the defendant's minimum contacts with a state apply to foreign natio… |
| 22-467 |
HANWJH v. NBA Properties, Inc., et al. |
Seventh Circuit |
2022-11-17 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
civil-procedure due-process fair-play-and-substantial-justice interactive-website international-shoe-standard minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction single-sale specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the 'minimum contacts' requirement is met to establish specific personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant |
| 22-82 |
Charles Johnson v. TheHuffingtonPost.com, Incorporated |
Fifth Circuit |
2022-07-28 |
Denied |
Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
circuit-court-procedure civil-procedure data-harvesting Did the Supreme Court of Virginia err in determini educational-evaluations forum-selection
22-829" jurisdictional-error libel personal-jurisdiction pretrial-motions procedural-error revenue-generation sovereign-immunity specific-jurisdiction subject-matter-jurisdiction supreme-court-review targeted-marketing website-data-collection website-liability Whether the Supreme Court of Virginia erred in det |
Whether the panel majority of the Fifth Circuit correctly held that a national news organization's website that harvests visitor location data to shar… |
| 21-506 |
Amec Foster Wheeler plc v. Enterprise Products Operating LLC |
Texas |
2021-10-05 |
Denied |
Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
agency-theory claim-by-claim-analysis corporate-defendant due-process forum-contacts purposeful-contacts specific-jurisdiction |
Whether due process requires a claim-by-claim analysis for specific jurisdiction |
| 21-494 |
Ralph Lewis v. Power Research, Inc., et al. |
Nevada |
2021-10-04 |
Denied |
Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
calder-effects-test conflict-of-laws corporate-officer due-process forum-activities nonresident-defendant personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction walden-v-fiore |
Whether the Nevada Supreme Court correctly held that a State may exercise specific personal jurisdiction over a defendant where the defendant does not… |
| 21-478 |
Ee Hoong Liang v. Panircelvan Kaliannan, et al. |
Eighth Circuit |
2021-09-30 |
Denied |
|
due-process federal-rules-of-civil-procedure forum-non-conveniens minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction summary-judgment |
Questions Presented |
| 21-4 |
C. Al Buis v. DLI Assets Bravo, LLC |
Virginia |
2021-07-06 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
borrower-agreement consent consent-clause due-process forum-selection forum-selection-clause guaranty-agreement loan-guaranty personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether a state court can exercise specific personal jurisdiction over an out-of-state guarantor based solely on a co-defendant's consent to a forum-s… |
| 20-1821 |
Anton Shifchik, et al. v. Wyndham Worldwide Corporation, et al. |
New Jersey |
2021-06-30 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
corporate-contacts due-process ford-motor-co-v-montana fourteenth-amendment general-jurisdiction international-shoe internet-commerce personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether internet commerce determines personal jurisdiction of foreign corporations |
| 20-984 |
Gurbir S. Grewal, Attorney General of New Jersey v. Defense Distributed, et al. |
Fifth Circuit |
2021-01-25 |
Denied |
Amici (1) |
cease-and-desist due-process forum-state jurisdictional-challenge minimum-contacts nonresident-defendant personal-jurisdiction purposeful-availment specific-jurisdiction |
Whether a nonresident state official subjects itself to personal-jurisdiction in another forum-state when it sends a single cease-and-desist-letter to… |
| 20-389 |
Peter J. Schaffer, et al. v. Joey Long |
Ninth Circuit |
2020-09-25 |
Denied |
|
appellate-review bristol-myers-squibb civil-procedure constitutional-rights due-process personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction subject-matter-jurisdiction waiver waiver-of-rights |
Does a full litigation of the merits of a personal jurisdictional challenge sufficiently preserve the issue for full review on appeal? |
| 20-374 |
Continental Resources, Inc. v. Zachary Buckles, Deceased, By and Through His Personal Representative, Nicole R. Buckles, et al. |
Montana |
2020-09-23 |
Denied |
Response RequestedRelisted (2) |
due-process federalism forum-contacts independent-contractors personal-jurisdiction sovereign-interest specific-jurisdiction tort-liability vicarious-liability |
Whether the 'arise out of or relate to' requirement of the personal-jurisdiction test is met when none of the defendant's forum contacts caused the pl… |
| 20-327 |
BBB Industries, LLC v. Cardone Industries, Inc. |
Texas |
2020-09-11 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
civil-procedure constitutional-limits due-process forum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction state-court supplemental-jurisdiction texas |
Whether the Texas courts' supplemental specific personal jurisdiction doctrine is inconsistent with the Due Process Clause |
| 20-231 |
Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation, et al. v. The Water Works and Sewer Board of the Town Centre, et al. |
Alabama |
2020-08-27 |
Denied |
Amici (2)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
due-process in-state-effects out-of-state-defendant personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction third-party third-party-conduct unilateral-actions |
Whether a State may exercise specific personal jurisdiction over an out-of-state defendant because the defendant knew (or should have known) that its … |
| 19-6499 |
John Berman v. David Modell |
California |
2019-11-05 |
Denied |
IFP |
benefit-analysis civil-procedure due-process forum-state intentional-tort long-arm-jurisdiction personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Does a court err by requiring a plaintiff to show what 'benefit' the defendant derived from intentional and allegedly tortuous actions aimed at the pl… |
| 19-369 |
Ford Motor Company v. Adam Bandemer |
Minnesota |
2019-09-19 |
Judgment Issued |
Amici (1)Relisted (2) |
burger-king causation civil-procedure due-process forum-contacts minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction relatedness specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the 'arise out of or relate to' requirement is met when none of the defendant's forum contacts caused the plaintiff's claims, such that the pl… |
| 19-368 |
Ford Motor Company v. Montana Eighth Judicial District Court, et al. |
Montana |
2019-09-19 |
Judgment Issued |
Amici (1)Relisted (2) |
burger-king causation civil-procedure due-process forum-contacts minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction relatedness specific-jurisdiction |
Whether the 'arise out of or relate to' requirement is met when none of the defendant's forum contacts caused the plaintiff's claims, such that the pl… |
| 18-998 |
Sandra Waite, as Personal Representative of the Estate of John Waite, Jr. v. Union Carbide Corporation, et al. |
Eleventh Circuit |
2019-01-31 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
asbestos asbestos-liability asbestos-litigation civil-procedure corporate-registration due-process forum-selection in-state-causation mesothelioma personal-jurisdiction product-liability products-liability specific-jurisdiction three-prong-test |
Whether the circuit court erred when it ignored the three-prong analysis the Court has repeatedly set forth for analyzing specific jurisdiction and, i… |
| 18-545 |
First Advantage Background Services Corp. v. Superior Court of California, San Mateo County, et al. |
California |
2018-10-25 |
Denied |
Amici (2)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) |
burden-of-proof class-action due-process fair-credit-reporting-act federal-statute forum-state fourteenth-amendment harm nationwide-class-action non-resident-defendant personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction |
Whether a state court may exercise specific personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant in a nationwide class action when the alleged conduct … |
| 18-311 |
Exxon Mobil Corporation v. Maura Healey, Attorney General of Massachussetts |
Massachusetts |
2018-09-11 |
Denied |
Amici (2)Response RequestedRelisted (2) |
commerce-clause conflict-among-courts court-compulsion due-process general-jurisdiction investigatory-document-request investigatory-request jurisdiction-basis minimum-contacts nonresident-corporation personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction third-party-contacts unrelated-subject-matter |
Whether a court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a nonresident corporation to compel its compliance with an investigatory document request wher… |
| 18-165 |
DHL Supply Chain v. DEX Systems, Inc. |
Ninth Circuit |
2018-08-07 |
Denied |
|
calder-effects-test civil-procedure due-process electronic-server foreign-defendant forum-state internet-jurisdiction jurisdictional-analysis long-arm-statute minimum-contacts personal-jurisdiction specific-jurisdiction virtual-presence |
Whether a U.S. court can exercise personal jurisdiction over a foreign defendant based solely on the defendant's 'virtual presence' through electronic… |