| 25A443 |
Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, et al. v. Illinois, et al. |
Seventh Circuit |
2025-10-17 |
Application |
Amici (23) |
executive-power federal-law-enforcement immigration-enforcement national-guard presidential-authority state-preemption |
Whether the President has the unilateral constitutional authority to deploy the National Guard to protect federal personnel during civil unrest withou… |
| 25-312 |
Cathy Harris v. Scott Bessent, Secretary of the Treasury, et al. |
District of Columbia |
2025-09-17 |
Pending |
|
administrative-law for-cause-removal merit-systems-protection-board presidential-authority removal-power separation-of-powers |
1. Whether Congress may provide by statute that members of the Merit Systems Protection Board—an adjudicatory body that does not make policy—"may be r… |
| 23-1323 |
Consumers' Research, et al. v. Consumer Product Safety Commission |
Fifth Circuit |
2024-06-18 |
Denied |
Amici (11)Relisted (3) |
administrative-agencies administrative-law agency-structure article-ii civil-procedure constitutional-law executive-power executive-removal humphreys-executor presidential-authority separation-of-powers |
Whether the for-cause restriction on the President's authority to remove Commissioners of the Consumer Product Safety Commission violates the separati… |
| 23-525 |
Murphy Company, et al. v. Joseph R. Biden, Jr., President of the United States, et al. |
Ninth Circuit |
2023-11-17 |
Denied |
Amici (4) |
antiquities-act federal-land-management federal-lands land-use-restrictions national-monument national-monuments oregon-and-california-railroad-and-coos-bay-wagon- presidential-authority presidential-power statutory-interpretation sustained-yield-timber-production |
Whether the Antiquities Act authorizes the President to declare federal lands part of a national monument where a separate federal statute reserves th… |
| 22-6148 |
Larry James Bradley v. Florida |
Florida |
2022-11-23 |
Denied |
IFP |
civil-rights commerce-clause due-process enemy-combatant equal-protection fourth-amendment jurisdiction presidential-authority standing statutory-interpretation suspension-clause |
Whether the lower court erred in its interpretation and application of the relevant civil rights statutes and constitutional provisions |
| 21-721 |
Transpacific Steel LLC, et al. v. United States, et al. |
Federal Circuit |
2021-11-16 |
Denied |
Amici (2) |
delegation-of-legislative-power federal-energy-administration-v-algonquin-sng national-security presidential-authority separation-of-powers statutory-interpretation tariff-imposition tariffs trade-expansion-act-1962 trade-regulation |
Whether the President exceeded statutory authority under section-232 |
| 18-1317 |
American Institute for International Steel, Inc., et al. v. United States, et al. |
Federal Circuit |
2019-04-17 |
Denied |
Amici (3) |
article-i checks-and-balances constitutional-challenge delegation-doctrine delegation-of-power facial-challenge federal-energy-administration-v-algonquin-sng legislative-power presidential-authority section-232 separation-of-powers steel-tariffs trade-expansion-act trade-expansion-act-1962 trade-expansion-act-of-1962 |
Whether section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 unconstitutionally delegates legislative power to the President, violating separation of powers |
| 18-5423 |
Seungjin Kim v. United States Customs and Border Protection |
District of Columbia |
2018-08-02 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
asylum asylum-seekers border-entry constitutional-law criminal-activity detention detention-conditions due-process equal-protection immigration-detention immigration-law presidential-authority presidential-powers visa-restrictions |
Whether inadmissible asylum-seekers who are victims of qualifying criminal activity involving U.S. citizens can be lawfully detained or denied entry u… |