| 25A843 |
Harold Edward Spencer, III v. United States |
Fourth Circuit |
2026-01-23 |
Application |
|
circumstantial-evidence conspiracy criminal-attempt firearm-possession hobbs-act substantial-step |
Question not identified. |
| 25-857 |
Joshua Yarbrough, et al. v. SlashSupport, Incorporated, et al. |
Fifth Circuit |
2026-01-20 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
circumstantial-evidence civil-rights employment-discrimination judicial-doctrine stray-remarks summary-judgment |
Whether discriminatory remarks categorized as stray under a judicial doctrine may be excluded from the mix of circumstantial evidence of discriminatio… |
| 25-5711 |
Jermal Williams v. Louisiana |
Louisiana |
2025-09-23 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence constitutional-law criminal-procedure due-process fourteenth-amendment standard-of-proof |
Under the due process clause of the U.S. Constitution Amendment XIV, is La. R.S. 15:438 a higher standard of proof than Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. … |
| 24-6194 |
Donald E. Deardorff v. Terry Raybon, Warden |
Eleventh Circuit |
2024-12-26 |
Denied |
IFP |
capital-murder circumstantial-evidence confrontation-clause habeas-corpus ineffective-assistance strickland-standard |
Either Donald Deardorff or Millard Peacock committed capital murder by killing Ted Turner while robbing, burgling, and kidnapping him—the other was gu… |
| 24-650 |
Robert Lee Webb v. Virginia |
Virginia |
2024-12-16 |
Denied |
|
circumstantial-evidence fourteenth-amendment jury-instruction meaningful-defense sixth-amendment trial-court-error |
1. The Trial Court's error in refusing to give the Virginia
Model Jury Instruction on Circumstantial Evidence
violated the Appellant's 6th and 14th … |
| 24-112 |
Millia Promotional Services, et al. v. Arizona, Acting Through Arizona Department of Economic Security, Division of Employment and Rehabilitation Services |
Ninth Circuit |
2024-08-01 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
circumstantial-evidence civil-rights contract-rights contractual-rights discrimination federal-law jury-trial racial-discrimination section-1981 statutory-interpretation summary-judgment |
Question not identified. |
| 24-5109 |
Clinton Mark Lewis v. United States |
Ninth Circuit |
2024-07-18 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
18-usc-2252 child-pornography circuit-split circumstantial-evidence criminal-law evidence-standard federal-statute image-specific ninth-circuit statutory-interpretation tenth-circuit |
1. Is the charge of possession or accessing child pornography under 18 U.S.C. § 2252(a)(4)(B) "image specific" in that it requires proof that the defe… |
| 23-1235 |
Florida Department of Juvenile Justice v. Lawanna Tynes |
Eleventh Circuit |
2024-05-23 |
Denied |
|
circumstantial-evidence comparator-analysis convincing-mosaic employment-discrimination McDonnell-Douglas prima-facie-case title-vii |
Whether the prima facie case and comparator analysis set forth in this Court's decision in McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792 (1973) and i… |
| 23-783 |
Darren Kossen v. Asia Pacific Airlines, et al. |
Ninth Circuit |
2024-01-18 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
administrative-hearing air-21-statute burden-of-proof burdens-of-proof circumstantial-evidence clear-and-convincing-evidence legal-standard prima-facie res-judicata whistleblower-protection |
1. Did the ALJ, ARB and the 9th Circuit turn on its head AIR 21 law on burdens of proof by requiring a whistleblower to prove causation by a "preponde… |
| 23-5343 |
Scott Lindsay Halfhill v. Washington |
Washington |
2023-08-11 |
Denied |
IFP |
alternative-suspect circumstantial-evidence criminal-procedure due-process fourteenth-amendment ineffective-assistance ineffective-assistance-of-counsel reasonable-doubt sixth-amendment |
(1) Should this Court grant Certiorari when Halfhill was convicted of killing a man with intent upon nothing more than being of many people in the vic… |
| 22-7864 |
Tommy Lee Hubbard, Jr. v. United States |
Sixth Circuit |
2023-06-26 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence civil-rights controlled-substance controlled-substances due-process federal-courts hemp legal-interpretation marijuana marijuana-classification thc-threshold |
Can the federal courts rely exclusively upon circumstantial evidence to decide that a marijuana substance is illegal, when the circumstances surroundi… |
| 22-649 |
Jacinta Downing v. Abbott Laboratories, et al. |
Seventh Circuit |
2023-01-12 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-rights discrimination employment employment-discrimination judicial-interpretation pretext seventh-circuit |
Whether the Seventh Circuit defeated the fundamental holding of this Court's decision in Costa when it affirmed the district court's refusal to allow … |
| 22-6323 |
Luis R. Figueroa-Gonzalez v. United States |
First Circuit |
2022-12-16 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence criminal-law evidence firearm-alteration firearms knowledge-inference machine-gun mens-rea statutory-definition statutory-interpretation supervised-release |
Whether the presence of a visible alteration in a seized firearm is sufficient to satisfy the government's burden to prove that the defendant knew of … |
| 22-5992 |
Andre Jenkins v. United States |
Second Circuit |
2022-11-04 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence criminal-conviction criminal-procedure due-process joint-defense motion-for-acquittal severance trial-procedure witness-credibility |
1. In a case where the proof against petitioner was wholly circumstantial and the eyewitnesses that were necessary to assign his conduct to those circ… |
| 22-205 |
Demetrios Stavrakis, aka Dimitrios Stavrakis, aka Jimmy v. United States |
Fourth Circuit |
2022-09-07 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
circuit-split circumstantial-evidence criminal-procedure evidence-sufficiency federal-court judgment-of-acquittal motion-for-judgment-of-acquittal rule-of-equipoise sufficiency-of-evidence |
Whether a federal court, assessing the sufficiency of the evidence in a criminal case based wholly on circumstantial evidence, must apply the "rule of… |
| 22-5475 |
Merlin Williams v. Burl Cain, Warden |
Fifth Circuit |
2022-08-30 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence civil-rights constitutional-rights criminal-procedure due-process equal-protection habeas-corpus ineffective-assistance-of-counsel prosecutorial-misconduct witness-testimony wrongful-conviction |
Question not identified. |
| 22-5071 |
Daniel Toney v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. |
Eleventh Circuit |
2022-07-12 |
Denied |
IFP |
14th-amendment 6th-amendment circumstantial-evidence due-process evidentiary-hearing fourteenth-amendment habitual-offender ineffective-assistance montgomery sixth-amendment |
Question One: If the record reflects similar if not more egregious ineffective assistance by trial counsel. The claim was not refuted at evidentiary h… |
| 21-7957 |
Samuel Morales v. United States |
Fifth Circuit |
2022-05-24 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence conspiracy criminal-law criminal-procedure drug-conspiracy drug-crimes elements-of-crime reasonable-doubt |
Whether the government fails to prove the elements of a drug conspiracy beyond a reasonable doubt when it has only circumstantial evidence and that ev… |
| 21-7384 |
Joseph Valchez Laue v. Louisiana |
Louisiana |
2022-03-16 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence constitutional-sufficiency criminal-evidence due-process jackson-v-virginia jury-verdict legal-standard lsa-r.s.-15-438 rational-trier-of-fact reasonable-doubt state-burden-of-proof trier-of-fact |
1. Reasonable jurists would determine that the jury's verdict as to Count One should be reversed as the evidence against Mr. Lane was constitutionally… |
| 21-1254 |
Allen Bregman v. Florida |
Florida |
2022-03-16 |
Denied |
|
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence due-process ex-post-facto fifth-amendment fourteenth-amendment pre-indictment-delay sixth-amendment tactical-advantage united-states-v-lovasco |
1. Whether United States v. Gouveia, 467 U.S. 180 (1984) departed from the two-tier test for determining a due process violation established by United… |
| 21-5380 |
Luke Edward Fleming v. Florida |
Florida |
2021-08-17 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence cold-case constitutional-law criminal-procedure dna-evidence due-process evidence murder sexual-battery |
Whether the Petitioner's convictions for murder and sexual battery violate the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution because the eviden… |
| 20-8164 |
Michael Mosley v. John Rich, Superintendent, Elmira Correctional Facility |
Second Circuit |
2021-05-27 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
actual-innocence circumstantial-evidence confrontation-clause due-process habeas-corpus herrera-v-collins ineffective-counsel schlup-v-delo sixth-amendment |
In this wholly circumstantial case where the Petitioner has alibi, and after trial presents: 1) substantial new exculpatory witnesses and evidence sho… |
| 20-7897 |
Steve L. Stanaland, Jr. v. Mark S. Inch, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. |
Eleventh Circuit |
2021-04-29 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
2nd-amendment circumstantial-evidence constitutional-rights due-process evidence-suppression exculpatory-evidence firearm-possession right-to-counsel second-amendment self-defense |
This may very well be in this case and across the Nation . the most important and the biggest
question is.
(Specifically)
[If] y°u live in the middle … |
| 20-7676 |
Aaron Orlando Richards v. Darrel Vannoy, Warden |
Fifth Circuit |
2021-04-07 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence criminal-conviction criminal-procedure ineffective-assistance ineffective-assistance-of-counsel jackson-v-virginia motion-for-bill-of-particulars motion-to-suppress reasonable-doubt sixth-amendment sufficiency-of-evidence |
This is a principal to second degree robbery case based, almost exclusively, on questionable circumstantial evidence that ended in a life sentence for… |
| 20-1350 |
Go New York Tours, Inc. v. Gray Line New York Tours, Inc., et al. |
Second Circuit |
2021-03-25 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
anticompetitive-conduct antitrust antitrust-conspiracy circumstantial-evidence civil-procedure parallel-conduct pleading-standards plus-factors section-1 sherman-act twombly |
1. Whether a plaintiff must allege evidence of "plus factors" in addition to parallel anticompetitive conduct in order to plead an antitrust conspirac… |
| 20-5270 |
Keith Allen Wilson v. Florida |
Florida |
2020-08-05 |
Denied |
IFP |
circumstantial-evidence corpus-delicti delayed-prosecution due-process motion-for-judgment-of-acquittal witness-unavailability |
Can the Charlotte County Court of Florida deny a Motion for Judgment of Acquittal, when the State did "not" prove Corpus Delicit of 2"d Degree Murder … |
| 19-8627 |
Isaac Cardenas v. Texas |
Texas |
2020-06-05 |
Denied |
IFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence consciousness-of-guilt criminal-procedure due-process evidence inference inference-vs-speculation speculation |
WHETHER THE STATE COURT VIOLATED THE FEDERAL DUE PROCESS CLAUSE WHEN IT VENTURED INTO THE REALM OF MERE SPECULATION WHEN DECIDING AN INSUFFICIENCY OF … |
| 19-8314 |
Reginald Ward v. Scott Crow, Director, Oklahoma Department of Corrections |
Tenth Circuit |
2020-04-21 |
Denied |
IFP |
actual-innocence circumstantial-evidence constitutional-provisions constitutional-rights criminal-procedure due-process forensic-evidence jurisdiction self-defense statutory-interpretation |
Question not identified. |
| 19-7775 |
Rande Brian Isabella v. United States |
Tenth Circuit |
2020-02-27 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circuit-court-review circumstantial-evidence conflict-among-circuits criminal-liability criminal-procedure criminal-procedure-18-usc-2251a due-process evidence evidence-standard jackson-v-virginia judicial-procedure sexting statutory-interpretation substantial-step |
Whether if was prejudicial error for the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals to depart from the accepted and usual course of judicial proceedings by disreg… |
| 19-7587 |
Lannon Lavar Burdunice v. Minnesota |
Minnesota |
2020-02-07 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
acquittal batson bias character-evidence circumstantial-evidence constitutional-rights criminal-law double-jeopardy due-process evidence incomplete-jury-verdict insufficient-evidence intent-to-kill judicial-error judicial-misconduct jury-instructions jury-verdict prior-convictions prosecutorial-misconduct right-to-be-present right-to-present-defense second-degree-murder weight-of-evidence |
1. MUST MV CONVICTION FOR SECOND DEGREE INTENTIONAL MURDER BE VACATED AND A JUDGEMENT OF ACQUITTAL ENTERED INSTEAD WHERE THE JURY'S GUILTY VERDICT GOE… |
| 19-7167 |
Harshadkumar Nanjibhai Jadav v. Virginia |
Virginia |
2020-01-03 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
appellate-review circumstantial-evidence criminal-procedure evidence-sufficiency first-degree-murder identity-of-defendant identity-of-perpetrator jury-instructions possession-of-weapon premeditation sufficiency-of-evidence |
I.
Contrary to precedent set in Yeager v. Commonwealth , 16 Va.
433 S.E.2d 248 (1993) and rule 3A:16 of the Rules of App. 761
Supreme Court of Virgini… |
| 19-745 |
Khalil Williams v. Housing Opportunities for Persons with Exceptionalities |
Eleventh Circuit |
2019-12-11 |
Denied |
|
burden-of-proof burden-shifting circumstantial-evidence civil-rights comparator-evidence employment-discrimination mcdonnell-douglas prima-facie-case racial-discrimination summary-judgment title-vii |
What test should courts use in evaluating motions for summary judgment in discrimination cases when the evidence needed to establish a traditional McD… |
| 19-6682 |
Zhaopeng Chen v. United States |
Ninth Circuit |
2019-11-19 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence criminal-law criminal-procedure deliberate-ignorance due-process evidence farmer-v-brennan jury-instructions knowledge-element legal-standard mens-rea |
Whether the rule of Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825 (1994), should be extended to criminal cases, in which the defendant's knowledge of a certain fact… |
| 19-6636 |
Gregory Williams v. United States |
Eleventh Circuit |
2019-11-14 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circumstantial-evidence constitutional-rights due-process fair-trial jury-bias jury-instructions prosecutorial-misconduct sentencing sentencing-reasonableness |
I. WHETHER THE GOVERNMENT VIOLATED MR. WILLIAMS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL, IN IT'S IMPROPER DIRECT QUESTIONING AND ILL-ADVISED POINTING OF … |
| 19-533 |
River Birch, Incorporated, et al. v. Waste Management of Louisiana, L.L.C. |
Fifth Circuit |
2019-10-23 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
antitrust burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-procedure civil-rico evidence evidentiary-inference federal-rules federal-rules-of-civil-procedure matsushita-standard precedent rule-56 summary-judgment |
In Matsushita Electrical Industrial Co. U. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574, 588 (1986), this Court held that "ambiguous" circumstantial evidence—evid… |
| 19-5774 |
Patrick O. Neiss v. Montana |
Montana |
2019-09-05 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence constitutional-rights due-process fourth-amendment holland-v-united-states jury-instruction jury-instructions net-worth-prosecution particularity presumption-of-innocence probable-cause reasonable-doubt search-and-seizure |
1. In Holland v. United States, 348 U.S. 121, 125 (1954) this Court recognized the "inherent risk" of the use of circumstantial evidence, but held tha… |
| 19-5130 |
Tammie McConico v. United States |
Eleventh Circuit |
2019-07-10 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
circuit-courts circumstantial-evidence equal-protection federal-circuit-courts reasonable-doubt sixth-amendment standard-of-review |
Whether the Sixth Amendment requires proof beyond a reasonable doubt, even in a circumstantial case? And whether the Equal Protections Clause is viola… |
| 18A1363 |
Abimael Ayala-Gonzalez v. New York |
New York |
2019-06-26 |
Presumed Complete |
|
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence criminal-procedure due-process prosecutorial-misconduct racial-identification |
Question not identified. |
| 18-1439 |
Shanker Patel v. California |
California |
2019-05-16 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
accomplice-testimony cautionary-instruction circumstantial-evidence corroboration corroboration-requirement criminal-procedure due-process jury-instructions jury-trial sixth-amendment trial-rights |
Where in sixteen States, including California, whence this present case arises, the law requires corroboration of an accomplice's testimony to sustain… |
| 18-8566 |
John Bartholomew Lowe v. Mississippi |
Mississippi |
2019-03-26 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-procedure criminal-procedure direct-evidence evidence jury-instructions standard-of-review |
WHETHER MULTIPLE INSTANCES OF CIRCUMSTAINTZAL
Question not identified. |
| 18-8280 |
Darrell J. Williams v. Cecilia Reynolds, Warden |
Fourth Circuit |
2019-03-05 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
blakely-v-washington circumstantial-evidence due-process fifth-circuit jackson-v-virginia reasonable-doubt sentencing sufficiency-of-evidence |
Question not identified. |
| 18-1148 |
Kimberly Franett-Fergus v. Omak School District 19, et al. |
Ninth Circuit |
2019-03-05 |
Denied |
|
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-rights diversity diversity-considerations employment employment-discrimination hiring-practices national-origin protected-classes race racial-bias religion summary-judgment |
1. Whether a plaintiff may rely on ethnically distinct names in proving circumstantial evidence of how an employer regards the job candidates' race, r… |
| 18-8244 |
Justin Keith Cornell v. Virginia |
Virginia |
2019-03-04 |
Denied |
Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP |
actus-reus appellate-review cause-of-death circumstantial-evidence criminal-agency criminal-conviction due-process jury-standard mens-rea reasonable-doubt second-degree-murder sufficiency-of-evidence |
As a result of state court proceedings, the Commonwealth of Virginia obtained a conviction before a jury for second-degree murder against Justin Corne… |
| 18-1009 |
United States, ex rel. Muge Cody v. ManTech International Corporation |
Fourth Circuit |
2019-02-04 |
Denied |
Response Waived |
appellate-review circumstantial-evidence defense-contractor-whistleblower-protection-act false-claims-act federal-rule-of-civil-procedure-50(b) judgment-as-a-matter-of-law judgment-as-matter-of-law jury-verdict reeves-v-sanderson reeves-v-sanderson-plumbing rule-50 whistleblower-protection |
The question presented is whether the appellate court erred in not applying the Reeves standards in a case brought under the False Claims Act and the … |
| 18-7424 |
William Felix Vail v. Louisiana |
Louisiana |
2019-01-15 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-code criminal-evidence doctrine-of-chances due-process forensic-evidence physical-proof presumption-of-innocence presumptive-evidence reasonable-doubt |
Did the Stale offer sufficient evidence to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt?
Should the State have been allowed to offer evidence via the Doctri… |
| 18-7371 |
Nicole Johnson v. California |
California |
2019-01-11 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
burden-of-proof circumstantial-evidence civil-rights criminal-conviction criminal-procedure due-process jury-instructions presumption-of-innocence reasonable-doubt stolen-property |
Petitioner snatched a patron's purse at a McDonald's restaurant, and a jury convicted her of robbery and receiving stolen property (the getaway pickup… |
| 18-7095 |
Miguel Robinson v. United States |
Sixth Circuit |
2018-12-19 |
Denied |
Response WaivedIFP |
4th-amendment circumstances circumstantial-evidence criminal-procedure drug-trafficking due-process fourth-amendment probable-cause reasonable-search rigid-legal-rules rule-of-law search search-and-seizure search-warrant |
Rigid legal rules are ill-suited'" to an analysis of probable cause. Illinois v. Gates, 462
U.S. 213, 232 (1986) (citation omitted). Did the Court of … |
| 18-369 |
Fidencio Valdez v. Texas |
Texas |
2018-09-20 |
Denied |
|
circumstantial-evidence constitutional-due-process criminal-procedure due-process false-evidence false-testimony perjury prosecutorial-misconduct tacit-agreement timely-objection trier-of-fact void-for-vagueness witness-testimony |
1. When a defendant knows or should know that a prosecutor has used or introduced false or perjured evidence before the trier-of-fact, is there an obl… |
| 18-5880 |
Virginia S. Caudill v. Janet Conover, Warden |
Sixth Circuit |
2018-09-05 |
Denied |
IFP |
batson-challenge batson-v-kentucky circumstantial-evidence civil-rights due-process equal-protection habeas-corpus ineffective-assistance jury-selection peremptory-challenges prosecutorial-discrimination racial-discrimination sixth-amendment standing |
Virginia Caudill stands convicted of capital murder. The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky dismissed her Petition for Habeas Co… |